Fishtail Palm

Fishtail palms typically form multi-stemmed clumps up to 25’ in height by 12’ in width. Each slender stem is topped with several bipinnate leaves than can reach 9’ in length. The light green leaflets are shaped like a fish’s lower fin. Like other species in the genus, as well as the related genera Arenga and Wallichia, mature plants first produce flowers at the top of the stem. Subsequent flowering proceeds lower and lower down the stem. After the last flowering, the stem dies and should be removed. The clump will survive, however, and will produce additional stems.

Location
The fishtail palm is native to southeast Asia where it grows as an understory plant in the tropical rain forest.

Culture
Light: Shade to part shade.
Moisture: Needs adequate moisture with good drainage.
Hardiness: USDA Zone 9-10. This palm does well only in the warmest parts of Zone 9. It will tolerate light frosts, but is not hardy.
Propagation: Seeds. Also by division of clumps and separation of suckers from parent clump.

Usage
This palm can be used in shrub borders and outdoor container plantings. It tolerates heavy shade and is often used in interior plantings in commercial buildings. It does well in indoor containers. Because it is shallow rooted, it should be planted in an area protected from wind. This palm is perfect for understory planting in woodland areas.

Features
It's a tough, easy to grow palm that makes a great houseplant, and is usually available from discount store garden centers at a reasonable price.